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Carbon Steel Coils Superheater And Reheater Processing Plant Ball Passing U-Bending Ovality Test

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Carbon Steel Coils Superheater And Reheater Processing Plant Ball Passing U-Bending Ovality Test

Brand Name : HD BOILER

Model Number : Superheater and Reheater

Certification : ISO9001 , SGS , TUV , ASME , EN

Place of Origin : China

MOQ : 1 set / 10tons

Price : Negotiable

Payment Terms : L/C, T/T, Western Union

Supply Ability : 1500 Tons / Month

Delivery Time : 50 ~ 100 Days

Packaging Details : Seaworthy packing

Material : Carbon or Alloy steel

Type : Serpentuator

Treatment : Electrical furnance

Hydraulic test : Accept

Tube thickness : Applicable

Ovality : Check

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Carbon steel coils superheater and reheater processing plant ball passing U-bending ovality test

Description

1 The efficiency of the steam cycle is improved by higher steam pressure and tempera­ture as well as reheating.
2 Both superheating and reheating of steam have to be as high as possible. At a steam pressure of 120 bar and higher, the cycle efficiency improves by —1% for every 20°C rise in superheat.
3 Therefore, high superheats are desired for each band of pressure consistent with the metallurgy of the turbine.

Superheater(SH)

In a subcritical boiler, the SH is between the main-steam header and the steam drum and consists of
• Saturated tubes that transport steam from the drum to the SH inlet header (when the SH tubes are not directly connected to the drum)

• Superheater banks with their respective inlet and outlet headers

• Attemperator station for STC
• Main-steam header with all fittings and terminating with the main-steam stop valve (MSSV)
Steam from the steam drum flows toward the main-steam header, and there should be no valve between the two to ensure flow in SH tubes under all conditions to prevent over­heating and failure.

Reheater(RH)

Reheating of steam involves withdrawal of partly expanded steam (at the end of the high — pressure cylinder of the turbine), taking it back to the boiler in cold reheat pipes, heating to the same or higher temperature as the superheated steam, and returning to the turbine in hot reheat pipes. In terms of hardware, an RH system comprises

• Cold reheat pipe from turbine to boiler
• Safety valves on the cold reheat pipe
• Emergency spray-water attemperator system on a cold reheat pipe or interconnect­ing pipe
• Reheater bank complete with inlet and outlet headers

• Hot reheat pipe from boiler to turbine

Superheater and Reheater Design Principles

1.Superheater and reheater are the tube banks that attain the highest temperatures in a boiler and consequently require the greatest care in the design, fabrication, and O&M to ensure that the permissible metal temperatures are never exceeded.

2.The final sec­tions of both SH and RH must be placed in the highest gas temperatures, which calls for adopting the most appropriate high-temperature alloy for the tubing from consider­ations of the following information.

• Metal temperatures

• Fouling due to ash compounds

• Corrosion due to salts in ash

The three most important aspects of the design of both SH and RH are:

1 Uniform distribution of steam and gas across all the sections to minimize unbal­ance of flows.
2 Optimally high steam velocity in all the tubes to keep the metal temperatures as low as possible.

Product

Carbon Steel Coils Superheater And Reheater Processing Plant Ball Passing U-Bending Ovality Test


Product Tags:

convection superheater

      

reheater in power plant

      
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